Last updated: April 29, 2026
macOS isn’t niche anymore. Most Indian SaaS startups have 30-50% Macs. Security model differs from Windows.
Native protections
- Gatekeeper — only signed/notarised apps run by default
- XProtect — Apple’s anti-malware
- System Integrity Protection (SIP) — even root can’t modify protected paths
- FileVault — full-disk encryption
- App Sandbox + Hardened Runtime — for App Store apps
MDM essentials
- Jamf — most enterprise-focused
- Kandji, Mosyle, Hexnode — modern alternatives
- Microsoft Intune — for Microsoft-shop enterprises
What MDM enforces: FileVault enabled, screen lock timeout, OS update compliance, app blocklist, certificate distribution.
Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3) considerations
- Reduced security mode required for some kernel extensions
- Rosetta-translated x86 binaries — verify compatibility before allowing
- Recovery mode + DFU mode for restoration
EDR coverage
CrowdStrike, SentinelOne, Defender all have macOS agents. Some lag behind Windows feature parity. Test before deploying.
Module Quiz · 6 questions
Pass with 80%+ to mark this module complete. Unlimited retries. Each question shows an explanation.
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