Academy Pro · 81 articles

Academy Pro

Medium and Hard Academy modules — Pro tier required

Academy

Module 7 · File Upload — Three Attacks in One

Upload = attack at parsing + storage + serving. All three have their own rules, and mistakes compound.

Apr 22, 2026 · 4 min read
Academy

Module 8 · APIs — Your Mobile App Is Public Attack Surface

Every endpoint your mobile or SPA calls is exposed to the internet. Shadow endpoints, version drift, mass assignment.

Apr 22, 2026 · 4 min read
Academy

Module 9 · Session Tokens — Where Auth Bugs Live After Login

Developers focus on login; attackers target sessions. Theft, rotation, revocation, and the edge cases that break.

Apr 22, 2026 · 4 min read
Academy

Module 10 · The Framework-Assumption Gap

'The framework handles it' is the most dangerous phrase in modern web security. Escape hatches, third-party integrations, and non-REST transports.

Apr 22, 2026 · 5 min read
Academy

Module 7 · Hybrid AD & ADFS Attack Surface

Entra Connect crown jewel, ADFS Golden SAML, PHS attacks, on-prem ↔ cloud lateral movement, Tier 0 isolation.

Apr 22, 2026 · 4 min read
Academy

BGP Security and RPKI — How the Internet Trusts Itself, and Why It Sometimes Should Not

BGP is the routing protocol of the Internet — every ISP, hyperscaler, and large enterprise speaks it. It assumes good behaviour by…

Apr 22, 2026 · 11 min read
Academy

Module 15 · Insecure Deserialization

Java/.NET/Python/PHP/Ruby deserialization vulns, gadget chains, ysoserial, signed-data defense.

Apr 22, 2026 · 11 min read
Academy

Module 16 · Race Conditions in Web Apps

TOCTOU, single-packet attacks, where races hide, Burp testing, transactional + idempotency-key defenses.

Apr 22, 2026 · 11 min read
Academy

Module 17 · Prototype Pollution

JS prototype model, pollution sources, attack vectors (auth bypass, RCE chains), Object.create(null) defense.

Apr 22, 2026 · 11 min read
Academy

Module 14 · HTTP Request Smuggling

CL.TE / TE.CL / TE.TE, HTTP/2 downgrade smuggling, exploitation impacts, detection via timing, defenses.

Apr 22, 2026 · 12 min read