Module 8 · Purdue Model & ICS Architecture

Manish Garg
Manish Garg Associate of (ISC)² · RingSafe
Apr 27, 2026
1 min read
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Last updated: April 29, 2026

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Purdue Model = standard reference architecture for ICS networks. Six levels of segmentation.

Purdue Model = standard reference architecture for ICS networks. Six levels of segmentation.

Levels

  • Level 0 — physical process (sensors, actuators)
  • Level 1 — basic control (PLCs, RTUs)
  • Level 2 — area supervision (HMIs, historians)
  • Level 3 — site operations (MES, plant historians)
  • Level 3.5 — DMZ between OT and IT
  • Level 4-5 — corporate IT, enterprise systems
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