Module 7 · PKI Fundamentals

Manish Garg
Manish Garg Associate of (ISC)² · RingSafe
Apr 27, 2026
1 min read
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Last updated: April 29, 2026

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PKI = the trust infrastructure for asymmetric crypto. Most engineers use it; few understand it.

PKI = the trust infrastructure for asymmetric crypto. Most engineers use it; few understand it.

The components

  • Certificate Authority (CA) — issues certs; private key very protected
  • Certificate Signing Request (CSR) — what you submit to a CA
  • X.509 certificate — public key + identity, signed by CA
  • Certificate chain — your cert → intermediate CA → root CA
  • Revocation — CRL or OCSP; “this cert no longer valid”
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